Description
Adolescence is a time of significant physical, psychological, and social change. Combined with decreasing physical activity (PA), this can contribute to poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and deficits in personal development (PD). It is crucial, therefore, to focus research on young people (YP) at greater risk, including YP in alternative education provision (AP) who are exposed to adverse life experiences that can exacerbate poor HRQoL and restrict PD.A mixed-methods study explored the impact of a 7-month intervention mainly comprising coaching in Tchoukball and badminton on the HRQoL and PD of YP attending a school-based AP in the North of England, UK. HRQoL data were collected via KIDSCREEN-52 at baseline, post-intervention, and follow-up. The 5Cs model of Positive Youth Development (PYD) – Competence, Confidence, Connection, Character, and Caring framed the collection of qualitative data exploring participants’ experiences. Face-to-face individual interviews were conducted post-intervention and at a follow-up point. Additionally, self-reported PA levels and intervention adherence data, via attendance records, were collected.
The quantitative findings revealed increases in mean total HRQoL and in nine of the ten HRQoL dimensions from baseline to follow-up. However, only three dimensions - Physical Well-being, Psychological Well-being, and Social Support and Peers increased at every time point. Additionally, the percentage of YP classified as Active increased from 0% to 11%. Adherence data showed the intervention was well accepted by all YP. The qualitative findings indicated improvements in all 5Cs; however, comments regarding Caring were limited. Synthesis of the quantitative and qualitative data revealed four overarching findings: i) the importance of relationships and connectedness, ii) Sport choice, routine, and consistency are vital facilitators for change, iii) Growth in self-confidence, and iv) Transformations in behaviour and attitude.
Collectively, the findings indicate that the PA intervention improved the young people’s overall HRQoL and personal development.
| Period | 6 Oct 2026 |
|---|---|
| Event title | 11th International Society for Physical Activity and Health Congress |
| Event type | Conference |
| Location | Mérida, MexicoShow on map |
| Degree of Recognition | International |