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From empirical inheritance to predictive confidence: a disciplinary bridge for high temperature manufacturing and life assessment

  • Xu, Q. (Speaker)
  • Joan Lu (Speaker)
  • Joanna Xu (Speaker)

Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation

Description

This presentation addresses a fundamental challenge in high-temperature manufacturing and structural integrity assessment: the gap between empirical model calibration and genuinely predictive life assessment of welded components operating under creep conditions. Using Type IV weld failure as a representative case, it argues that agreement with existing test data does not necessarily establish predictive credibility when models are extrapolated to long-term service conditions involving lower stresses, evolving microstructures and complex multiaxial stress states. A conceptual framework, termed predictive admissibility, is introduced to evaluate whether constitutive models possess the structural foundations required for credible extrapolation. The framework is organised through five auditing principles: deformation consistency, mechanism representation, regime integration, scale compatibility and traceability. The presentation further demonstrates the development of mechanism-resolved creep damage constitutive equations, including improved stress-range modelling and physically traceable cavitation evolution formulations, providing a disciplinary bridge from empirical inheritance toward scientifically defensible predictive confidence in weld-life assessment.
Period28 Aug 2026
Event title7th ABCP Annual Conference: Partnership, Confidence, and Prosperity
Event typeConference
Conference number7
LocationCambridge, United KingdomShow on map
Degree of RecognitionInternational