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Last updated 20th August 2025
Biography
Professor Dr. Dr. phil. habil. Jan Herbst is a popular music scholar, musicologist, music producer, and guitar player who joined the University of Huddersfield in 2017 as a Lecturer. He is now Professor of Music and Research Coordinator for Performing Arts, overseeing various research centres and activities of approximately 40 research-active staff. His research is frequently supported by major funding bodies; he is currently Principal Investigator of the AHRC-funded projects’ Heaviness in Metal Music Production’ (HiMMP) (www.himmp.net) and ‘Songwriting Camps in the 21st Century’ (SC21) (www.songwritingcamps.net), as well as of several externally funded post-doctoral fellowships.
Prof Herbst has published extensively on popular music studies, the music business, the art of record production, and music technology. His portfolio includes over 10 books, more than 40 peer-reviewed journal articles, and numerous book chapters. He regularly presents his research at international conferences.
He is an appointed member of the Peer Review Colleges for the Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC). Prof Herbst serves on several international editorial boards, including the IASPM Journal and Metal Music Studies, and is an editor for the Companion series at Cambridge University Press. He is a regular peer-reviewer for leading journals such as Music Perception, Psychology of Music, and the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, and for publishers including Routledge and Cambridge University Press. From 2018 to 2024, he served as Treasurer for the UK & Ireland branch of the International Association for the Study of Popular Music (IASPM).
Prof Herbst has taught popular music studies, music production, music analysis, empirical musicology, music history, and music theory as Guest Lecturer, Lecturer, and Interim Professor at the Universities of Paderborn, Bielefeld, Detmold, Muenster, and Lueneburg (all in Germany) and Berne (Switzerland). Besides his substantial post at the University of Huddersfield, Herbst is "Privatdozent" at Leuphana University of Lueneburg, Germany.
Research Expertise and Interests
Professor Herbst's research programme is characterised by an empirical approach that draws on methods from the social sciences and psychology to analyse creative practice and industry structures. His work is organised around three core themes:
1. The Art and Technology of Music Production: This research examines the intersection of technology, creativity, and aesthetics in the recording studio. Key projects focus on:
- Heaviness in Metal: An AHRC-funded project analysing the sonic, structural, and affective components of 'heaviness' in metal music production.
- Guitar Technology and Sound: Investigating the history of the distorted electric guitar, the creative potential of digital amplification, and the cultural meaning of guitar tone.
- Production Aesthetics: Analysing the concept of 'Teutonic Metal' and how cultural identity is expressed through specific production choices and sonic signifiers.
2. Creative Labour and the Music Industries: This area explores the professional lives of music creators and the changing structures of the music business. Current research includes:
- Collaborative Songwriting: An AHRC/DFG-funded study of songwriting camps as sites of collaborative creativity and commercial production.
- Music as Labour: Examining the work realities, career paths, and economic conditions of studio musicians and record producers.
- Music and Web 3: Exploring the potential of blockchain technology and NFTs to reshape music monetisation and fandom.
3. Musical Practice, Performance, and Culture: This theme analyses the practices of musicians and fans, linking performance techniques to cultural consumption. Topics include:
- Guitar Virtuosity: Analysing the evolution of advanced guitar techniques ('shredding') and the culture of virtuosity in rock music.
- Gear Acquisition Syndrome (GAS): A study of musicians' consumption patterns and the motivations behind collecting instruments and audio equipment.
- Music and Identity: Researching how musical practices and production aesthetics contribute to the formation of genre and scene identities.
Books
(2027): Songwriting Camps in the 21st Century (with Michael Ahlers et al.). Routledge (contracted).
(2025): Heaviness in Metal Music Production: A Practical Guide (with Mark Mynett; Zenodo). Link to book
(2025): Heaviness in Metal Music Production: Learn From the Masters (with Mark Mynett; Routledge). Link to publisher/book information
(2025): Heaviness in Metal Music Production: How and Why It Works (with Mark Mynett; Routledge). Link to publisher/book information
(2025): Popular Music Songwriting as Cultural, Creative, and Economic Practice (with Michael Ahlers and Knut Holtstraeter; Waxmann. Link to publisher/book information
(2024): The Cambridge Companion to the Electric Guitar (with Steve Waksman). Link to publisher/book information
(2023): The Cambridge Companion to Metal Music. Link to publisher/book information
(2023): Rock Guitar Virtuosos: Advances in Electric Guitar Playing, Technology and Culture (with Alexander Vallejo; forthcoming). Link to publisher/book information
(2022): Rammstein's 'Deutschland'. Pop, Politics, Provocation [translation]. Link to publisher/book information
(2021): Gear Acquisition Syndrome. Consumption of Instruments and Technology in Popular Music. Link to publisher/book information
(2016): The Guitar Distortion in Rock Music. A Study on Playability and Aesthetics [translation]. Link to publisher/book information
(2014): Network Sound. An Educational Challenge of Popular Music [translation]. Link to publisher/book information
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Education/Academic qualification
PhD, The Electric Guitar in Rock Music: Guitar Playing, Technology, and Culture (Higher Doctorate: PD and Dr. habil.), Leuphana University Luneburg
Award Date: 29 Jan 2025
PhD, Metal Music in the Federal Republic of Germany in the 1980s and 1990s: Record Production, Industry, and Heritage
Award Date: 1 Dec 2023
Master, Distortion as a “Revolution” in Rock Music’s Guitar Playing: An Experimental and Analytical Study on the Effect of Distortion on Playing Technique, Phrasing and Composition, University of Paderborn
Award Date: 16 Jan 2016
PhD, Network Sound: An Educational Challenge of Popular Music, University of Paderborn
Award Date: 2 May 2014
Master, The Computer as a Tool for Activity-Oriented Music Education, University of Paderborn
Award Date: 4 May 2011
Research Expertise and Interests
- Popular Music Studies
- Metal Music Studies
- Art of Record Production
- Music Production
- Music Technology
- Music Analysis
- Musicology
- Empirical Research
- Guitar
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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EMV: Extreme Metal Vocals: Musical Expression, Technique, and Cultural Meaning
Herbst, J. (PI) & Smialek, E. (CoPI)
1/09/22 → 31/08/25
Project: Research
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Heaviness in Metal Music production
Herbst, J. (PI), Mynett, M. (CoI) & Mistry, P. (CoI)
1/02/23 → 31/01/24
Project: Research
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Heaviness in Metal Music Production (HiMMP)
Herbst, J. (PI) & Mynett, M. (CoI)
1/09/20 → 31/08/23
Project: Research
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SC21: Songwriting Camps in the 21st Century
Herbst, J. (PI), Ahlers, M. (CoI), Barber, S. (CoI) & Williams, K. (CoI)
1/02/23 → 31/01/26
Project: Research
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Aesthetic Tensions in Metal Production: Genre Expectations, Technological Mediation, and Creative Freedom
Herbst, J. & Mynett, M., 9 Jul 2025, (E-pub ahead of print) In: Popular Music and Society. 25 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Citation (Scopus) -
Collaboration in an Online Environment: Creativity in Popular Music Songwriting and Production During Covid-19 Lockdowns
Pietrzak, J. N. & Herbst, J., 5 May 2025, Song and Popular Culture: Popular Music Songwriting as Cultural, Creative, and Economic Practice. Ahlers, M., Herbst, J.-P. & Holtsträter, K. (eds.). Münster: Waxmann Verlag GMBH, Vol. 69. p. 111-136 26 p. (Yearbook 'Lied und Populäre Kultur / Song and Popular Culture' of the Centre for Popular Culture and Music; vol. 69).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
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Contemporary Approaches to Metal Music Mixing and Production: Heavy Metal, Death Metal, and Metalcore
Herbst, J. & Mynett, M., 13 Jun 2025, The Routledge Handbook to Metal Music Composition: Evolution of Structure, Expression, and Production. Burns, L. & Scotto, C. (eds.). 1st ed. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, p. 469-481 13 p. (Routledge Music Handbooks).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
1 Citation (Scopus) -
Heaviness in Metal Music Production: A Practical Guide
Herbst, J. & Mynett, M., 14 Nov 2025, Zenodo.Research output: Other contribution
Open Access -
Heaviness in Metal Music Production, Volume I: How and Why It Works
Herbst, J. & Mynett, M., 1 Aug 2025, 1st ed. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. 352 p.Research output: Book/Report › Book › peer-review
Open Access2 Citations (Scopus)
Datasets
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Heaviness in Metal Music Production
Herbst, J. (Creator) & Mynett, M. (Creator), University of Huddersfield, 2022
DOI: 10.34696/9s05-wv03, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/8gren2ma4kesvf5vwip2axzz1v8sawur and 6 more links, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/e6a7brjnrhaob75iakhp1inci4t3nsk5, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/hfqzp26ql5h99dsgossbomiumlfkneqm, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/kpkq2tld897wpce5imwldfnj9du5rg7b, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/22n7zgile9mhbs6grmn8y59me5v9jn44, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/nrhqu7pa8vkflnmwbkyw8e4zyz8hzn4j, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/g47kk5riyd1a26jzngz1e0vc8c0g8ygo (show fewer)
Dataset
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Private Metal Production
Lux, M. (Creator) & Herbst, J. (Creator), University of Huddersfield, 2024
DOI: 10.34696/a9ba7d31-3e81-4bf7-935c-91bad96229d8, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/4nf61yufw2xvx4pi9qew1bg32tlbk7ex
Dataset
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Netnography What is Heavy in Metal
Herbst, J. (Creator) & Mynett, M. (Creator), University of Huddersfield, 2022
DOI: 10.34696/fseq-8w87, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/g47kk5riyd1a26jzngz1e0vc8c0g8ygo
Dataset
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Standardisation in Mixing Metal Music
Herbst, J. (Creator) & Mynett, M. (Creator), University of Huddersfield, 2022
DOI: 10.34696/tk4n-cv52, https://huddersfield.app.box.com/s/nrhqu7pa8vkflnmwbkyw8e4zyz8hzn4j
Dataset
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Summary of Gear Acquisition Syndrome book
Herbst, J. (Creator) & Menze, J. (Contributor), University of Huddersfield Press, 29 Jul 2021
DOI: 10.34696/61g5-zd65, https://huddersfield.box.com/s/4j6cozj0v8rlau8drq5d5fzcrxw11f5t
Dataset
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Institute for Research on Musical Ability (External organisation)
Herbst, J. (Member)
20 Oct 2025 → …Activity: Membership types › Membership of a Society or Institute
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Kollaboratives Songwriting kollaborativ interpretieren
Herbst, J. (Speaker), Ahlers, M. (Speaker), Wernicke, C. (Speaker) & Zaddach, W.-G. (Speaker)
11 Oct 2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation
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Modular Production in Metal Music
Herbst, J. (Examiner)
Oct 2025Activity: Examination types › PhD Examination
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Deconstructing Metal Music Production’s ‘Heaviness’ Aesthetic
Herbst, J. (Speaker) & Mynett, M. (Speaker)
3 Jun 2025 → 6 Jun 2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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The Platformization of Songwriting: An Exploration of the Interplay between Technological Constraints, Creative Agency, and Cultural Production
Wernicke, C. (Speaker) & Herbst, J. (Speaker)
2 May 2025 → 3 May 2025Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation
Press/Media
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Rethinking the Electric Guitar with two of it's Leading Historians: Jan Herbst, Steve Waksman
16/05/25
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Public Engagement Activities
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Harte Schale, weicher Kern: Die eigenwillige Welt des Heavy Metal [Hard Shell, Soft Core: The Idiosyncratic World of Heavy Metal
31/07/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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“You better be ready to prove it’s something you can do”: Giacomo Turra got exposed – but real guitar virtuosos are being wrongly accused of fakery, too
22/04/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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We met the academics who study shred guitar for a living
Herbst, J. & Vallejo, A.
16/02/24
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Expert Comment
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A new study by UK academics says the modern-day guitar virtuoso is torn between perfection and authenticity – and must be a cultural entrepreneur
Herbst, J. & Vallejo, A.
13/12/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Other