Abstract
Recent studies have shown that molecular phylogenies of the choanoflagellates (Class Choanoflagellatea) are in disagreement with their traditional taxonomy, based on morphology, and that Choanoflagellatea requires considerable taxonomic revision. Furthermore, phylogenies suggest that the morphological and ecological evolution of the group is more complex than has previously been recognized. Here we address the taxonomy of the major choanoflagellate order Craspedida, by erecting four new genera. The new genera are shown to be morphologically, ecologically and phylogenetically distinct from other choanoflagellate taxa. Furthermore, we name five novel craspedid species, as well as formally describe ten species that have been shown to be either misidentified or require taxonomic revision. Our revised phylogeny, including 18 new species and sequence data for two additional genes, provides insights into the morphological and ecological evolution of the choanoflagellates. We examine the distribution within choanoflagellates of these two additional genes, EF-1A and EFL, closely related translation GTPases which are required for protein synthesis. Mapping the presence and absence of these genes onto the phylogeny highlights multiple events of gene loss within the choanoflagellates.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 166-178 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution |
Volume | 107 |
Early online date | 17 Oct 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2017 |
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'A six-gene phylogeny provides new insights into choanoflagellate evolution'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Profiles
-
Martin Carr
- Department of Physical and Life Sciences - Senior Lecturer
- School of Applied Sciences
- Evolutionary Genomics Research Centre - Member
- Cellular and Molecular Models of Disease Centre - Associate Membership
Person: Academic