TY - JOUR
T1 - An Evaluation of Minor Groove Binders as Anti-Fungal and Anti-Mycobacterial Therapeutics
AU - Scott, Fraser
AU - Nichol, Ryan
AU - Khalaf, Abedawn I.
AU - Giordani, Federica
AU - Gillingwater, Kirsten
AU - Ramu, Soumya
AU - Elliott, Alysha
AU - Zuegg, Johannes
AU - Duffy, Paula
AU - Rosslee, Michael-Jon
AU - Hlaka, Lerato
AU - Kumar, Santosh
AU - Ozturk, Mumin
AU - Brombacher, Frank
AU - Barrett, Michael
AU - Guler, Reto
AU - Suckling, Colin J.
PY - 2017/8/18
Y1 - 2017/8/18
N2 - This study details the synthesis and biological evaluation of a collection of 19 structurally related Minor Groove Binders (MGBs), derived from the natural product distamycin, which were designed to probe antifungal and antimycobacterial activity. From this initial set, we report several MGBs that are worth more detailed investigation and optimisation. MGB-4, MGB-317 and MGB-325 have promising MIC80s of 2, 4 and 0.25 μg/mL, respectively, against the fungus C. neoformans. MGB-353 and MGB-354 have MIC99s of 3.1 μM against the mycobacterium M. tuberculosis. The selectivity and activity of these compounds is related to their physicochemical properties and the cell wall/membrane characteristics of the infective agents.
AB - This study details the synthesis and biological evaluation of a collection of 19 structurally related Minor Groove Binders (MGBs), derived from the natural product distamycin, which were designed to probe antifungal and antimycobacterial activity. From this initial set, we report several MGBs that are worth more detailed investigation and optimisation. MGB-4, MGB-317 and MGB-325 have promising MIC80s of 2, 4 and 0.25 μg/mL, respectively, against the fungus C. neoformans. MGB-353 and MGB-354 have MIC99s of 3.1 μM against the mycobacterium M. tuberculosis. The selectivity and activity of these compounds is related to their physicochemical properties and the cell wall/membrane characteristics of the infective agents.
KW - Minor Groove Binders
KW - Anti-infective
KW - Antifungal
KW - Anti-tuberculosis
UR - https://www.journals.elsevier.com/european-journal-of-medicinal-chemistry
U2 - 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.05.039
DO - 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.05.039
M3 - Article
VL - 136
SP - 561
EP - 572
JO - European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
JF - European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
SN - 0223-5234
ER -