Abstract
| Language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages | 15-25 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology |
| Volume | 28 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| Early online date | 18 May 2012 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 5 Apr 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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Criminal Social Identity of Recidivistic Prisoners : The Role of Self-Esteem, Family and Criminal Friends. / Boduszek, Daniel; Adamson, Gary; Shevlin, Mark; Mallett, John; Hyland, Philip.
In: Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, Vol. 28, No. 1, 05.04.2013, p. 15-25.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - Criminal Social Identity of Recidivistic Prisoners
T2 - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology
AU - Boduszek, Daniel
AU - Adamson, Gary
AU - Shevlin, Mark
AU - Mallett, John
AU - Hyland, Philip
PY - 2013/4/5
Y1 - 2013/4/5
N2 - The aim of this paper is to focus on the factors that can significantly contribute to the presence of criminal social identity within a sample of recidivistic prisoners (N = 312) using structural equation modelling. Six latent variables were identified: criminal associations with close friends, positive self-esteem, negative self-esteem, cognitive centrality, in-group affect, and in-group ties. Results suggest that criminal social identity is characterized by various internal and external factors including the direct effects of associations with criminal friends, which is influenced by insufficient or absent parental supervision at an early stage of development. It was also found that early peer rejection is not a sufficient predictor of associations with criminal friends and the criminal social identity. This study also provides further support for Social Identity Theory with regards to the role of self-esteem in the development of criminal social identification.
AB - The aim of this paper is to focus on the factors that can significantly contribute to the presence of criminal social identity within a sample of recidivistic prisoners (N = 312) using structural equation modelling. Six latent variables were identified: criminal associations with close friends, positive self-esteem, negative self-esteem, cognitive centrality, in-group affect, and in-group ties. Results suggest that criminal social identity is characterized by various internal and external factors including the direct effects of associations with criminal friends, which is influenced by insufficient or absent parental supervision at an early stage of development. It was also found that early peer rejection is not a sufficient predictor of associations with criminal friends and the criminal social identity. This study also provides further support for Social Identity Theory with regards to the role of self-esteem in the development of criminal social identification.
KW - criminal friends
KW - criminal social identity
KW - prisoners
KW - self-esteem
KW - structural equation modeling
U2 - 10.1007/s11896-012-9105-7
DO - 10.1007/s11896-012-9105-7
M3 - Article
VL - 28
SP - 15
EP - 25
JO - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology
JF - Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology
SN - 0882-0783
IS - 1
ER -