TY - JOUR
T1 - Determinants of Innovative Activities
T2 - Evidence from Europe and Central Asia Region
AU - Lau, Chi Keung Marco
AU - Yang, Fu Steve
AU - Zhang, Zhe
AU - Leung, Vincent K. K.
PY - 2015/2/26
Y1 - 2015/2/26
N2 - Recent studies in the innovation literature show that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) enhances innovations in recipient countries through spill-over effects. In this paper we extend the existing literature by incorporating the corruption index in the estimation procedure. Using a cross-country analysis from the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region, covering 57 countries over the period of 1995–2010, we find no evidence of FDI spill-over effects on innovations, when corruption is endogenously modelled in the regression. Interestingly, we find that corruption and expenditure on education sector are positively related to the number of patents applications, suggesting anti-corruption programs encourage innovations that promote economic growth. Our study shed light on the national innovations and anti-corruption programs.
AB - Recent studies in the innovation literature show that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) enhances innovations in recipient countries through spill-over effects. In this paper we extend the existing literature by incorporating the corruption index in the estimation procedure. Using a cross-country analysis from the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region, covering 57 countries over the period of 1995–2010, we find no evidence of FDI spill-over effects on innovations, when corruption is endogenously modelled in the regression. Interestingly, we find that corruption and expenditure on education sector are positively related to the number of patents applications, suggesting anti-corruption programs encourage innovations that promote economic growth. Our study shed light on the national innovations and anti-corruption programs.
KW - Foreign direct investment
KW - Corruption
KW - Innovation
KW - Technology transfer
U2 - 10.1142/S0217590815500046
DO - 10.1142/S0217590815500046
M3 - Article
VL - 60
JO - Singapore Economic Review
JF - Singapore Economic Review
SN - 0217-5908
IS - 1
M1 - 1550004
ER -