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Effects of African aviation liberalisation on economic freedom, air connectivity and related economic consequences

Tassew Tolcha, Eric Tchouamou Njoya, Svein Brathen, Johan Holmgren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This article investigates the effects of air transport liberalisation on economic freedom and air connectivity, and the extended effects on economic development. A PLS path modelling estimator, applied to annual data for 52 countries over the period 2011–2019, shows that aviation liberalisation promotes economic freedom and improves air connectivity. The results also reveal that the economic contribution of air transport liberalisation varies across African countries and regions, relative to their levels of economic freedom and air connectivity. It is concluded that removing barriers to trade using air transport, combined with institutions that support economic freedom and the quality of air connectivity, may foster countries’ economic development.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)204-214
Number of pages11
JournalTransport Policy
Volume110
Early online date5 Jun 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  2. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

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