Experimental investigation of the characterization of emissions from waste cooking oil biodiesel

Sajjad Porgar; Nejat Rahmanian; Asad Ibrar; Jian Ping Li; Raj Patel; Xiuquan Sun

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-824388-6.00021-X

Experimental investigation of the characterization of emissions from waste cooking oil biodiesel

Sajjad Porgar, Nejat Rahmanian, Asad Ibrar, Jian Ping Li, Raj Patel, Xiuquan Sun

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

Abstract

This study is focused on recycling used cooking oil from residential dwellings and making it a promising alternative to fossil fuel, where the collected oil is converted into biodiesel and tested on a diesel engine rig. The fuel consumption of biodiesel is slightly higher compared with standard diesel because of the lower heating value of the biodiesel, higher viscosity, and density. Lower emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons have been observed in biodiesel compared with diesel fuel, whereas the carbon dioxide emissions were almost the same for both fuels. Nitrogen oxides emissions were observed to be higher compared with diesel because of higher oxygen content in biodiesel, short ignition delay, and advances in injection and combustion of the engines.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Value-Chain of Biofuels
Subtitle of host publication	Fundamentals, Technology, and Standardization
Editors	Suzana Yusup, Nor Adilla Rashidi
Publisher	Elsevier
Chapter	16
Pages	357-378
Number of pages	22
Edition	1st
ISBN (Electronic)	9780323858991
ISBN (Print)	9780128243886
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-824388-6.00021-X
Publication status	Published - 8 Nov 2021

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10.1016/B978-0-12-824388-6.00021-XLicence: Unspecified

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Porgar, S., Rahmanian, N., Ibrar, A., Li, J. P., Patel, R., & Sun, X. (2021). Experimental investigation of the characterization of emissions from waste cooking oil biodiesel. In S. Yusup, & N. Adilla Rashidi (Eds.), Value-Chain of Biofuels: Fundamentals, Technology, and Standardization (1st ed., pp. 357-378). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-824388-6.00021-X

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abstract = "This study is focused on recycling used cooking oil from residential dwellings and making it a promising alternative to fossil fuel, where the collected oil is converted into biodiesel and tested on a diesel engine rig. The fuel consumption of biodiesel is slightly higher compared with standard diesel because of the lower heating value of the biodiesel, higher viscosity, and density. Lower emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons have been observed in biodiesel compared with diesel fuel, whereas the carbon dioxide emissions were almost the same for both fuels. Nitrogen oxides emissions were observed to be higher compared with diesel because of higher oxygen content in biodiesel, short ignition delay, and advances in injection and combustion of the engines.",

keywords = "Biodiesel, emissions, methyl ester, transesterification, used cooking oil",

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Experimental investigation of the characterization of emissions from waste cooking oil biodiesel. / Porgar, Sajjad; Rahmanian, Nejat; Ibrar, Asad et al.

Value-Chain of Biofuels: Fundamentals, Technology, and Standardization. ed. / Suzana Yusup; Nor Adilla Rashidi. 1st. ed. Elsevier, 2021. p. 357-378.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

TY - CHAP

T1 - Experimental investigation of the characterization of emissions from waste cooking oil biodiesel

AU - Porgar, Sajjad

AU - Rahmanian, Nejat

AU - Ibrar, Asad

AU - Li, Jian Ping

AU - Patel, Raj

AU - Sun, Xiuquan

PY - 2021/11/8

Y1 - 2021/11/8

N2 - This study is focused on recycling used cooking oil from residential dwellings and making it a promising alternative to fossil fuel, where the collected oil is converted into biodiesel and tested on a diesel engine rig. The fuel consumption of biodiesel is slightly higher compared with standard diesel because of the lower heating value of the biodiesel, higher viscosity, and density. Lower emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons have been observed in biodiesel compared with diesel fuel, whereas the carbon dioxide emissions were almost the same for both fuels. Nitrogen oxides emissions were observed to be higher compared with diesel because of higher oxygen content in biodiesel, short ignition delay, and advances in injection and combustion of the engines.

AB - This study is focused on recycling used cooking oil from residential dwellings and making it a promising alternative to fossil fuel, where the collected oil is converted into biodiesel and tested on a diesel engine rig. The fuel consumption of biodiesel is slightly higher compared with standard diesel because of the lower heating value of the biodiesel, higher viscosity, and density. Lower emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons have been observed in biodiesel compared with diesel fuel, whereas the carbon dioxide emissions were almost the same for both fuels. Nitrogen oxides emissions were observed to be higher compared with diesel because of higher oxygen content in biodiesel, short ignition delay, and advances in injection and combustion of the engines.

KW - Biodiesel

KW - emissions

KW - methyl ester

KW - transesterification

KW - used cooking oil

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DO - 10.1016/B978-0-12-824388-6.00021-X

M3 - Chapter

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SN - 9780128243886

SP - 357

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BT - Value-Chain of Biofuels

A2 - Yusup, Suzana

A2 - Adilla Rashidi, Nor

PB - Elsevier

ER -

Experimental investigation of the characterization of emissions from waste cooking oil biodiesel

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