Exploring public perception and utilization of medication home delivery services in the United Arab Emirates: a cross-sectional study

Feras Jirjees, Amna M. Othman, Mohanad Odeh, Hala AlObaidi, Zelal Kharaba, Hawraa Adhari, Menna Elshenawy, Fatima Almaazmi, Yahya H.Dallal Bashi, Mamoon A. Aldeyab, Ahmad Al-Azayzih, Rana Abu Farha, Nermin Eissa, Karem H. Alzoubi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The Medication Home Delivery (MHD) service from community pharmacies involves the safe and efficient delivery of pharmaceuticals (prescription and non-prescription medications), and health products directly to the patient's/consumer's home. There are several issues encountered by the users of the MHD service that have an impact on their satisfaction with the service. The study aimed to assess the public's perceptions of the MHD service in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), their willingness to utilize it, and the practical use of the service.

METHOD: A cross-sectional exploratory study was conducted in the UAE using a validated online survey. The inclusion criteria were adults residing in the UAE. Statistical analysis was performed to identify the association between the variables, the service use, and the level of service efficiency.

RESULTS: A total of 556 participants filled out the survey, with 69.4% of them using the service. The majority of participants were females (75.9%) and aged less than 40 years old (71.6%). Three variables showed a statistically significant association with the use of the MHD service (P < 0.05): the participant's educational level, their medical/health background, and the frequency of visits to community pharmacies. The most common issues raised were receiving the wrong order, delay in delivery, and paying delivery fees. Most participants agreed that the MHD service reduces the risk of exposure during pandemics, serves the elderly, serves disabled people, makes it more comfortable for parents with children at home, and reduces overcrowding in health facilities, as well as the MHD service making pharmacy services more efficient.

CONCLUSION: The study indicated positive perceptions among the public in the UAE towards the MHD service. However, there was a concern that this service may diminish the communication between pharmacists and patients, which potentially minimizes the amount of information received by patients regarding their treatments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1340
Number of pages11
JournalBMC Health Services Research
Volume24
Issue number1
Early online date4 Nov 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2024

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