Graded Metamaterial Beam for Flexural Wave Rainbow Trapping and Multiband Energy Harvesting

Weiqiang Mo, Dawei Shi, Shiqing Huang, Yubin Lin, Baoshan Huang, Fengshou Gu, Andrew D. Ball

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

When the elastic wave propagates in the special graded structure, the spatial frequency division and the wave energy concentration will emerge, which is called the rainbow trapping effect of elastic wave. Research on rainbow trapping effect will contribute to the advance of mechanical condition monitoring, vibration propagation and energy recovery. In this research, a novel triangular graded metamaterial beam (TGMB) is proposed to research on the flexural wave rainbow trapping effect and multiband vibration energy harvesting. Firstly, band structures of unit cells on the TGMB can be obtain from the finite element analysis, and the mechanism of the rainbow trapping of flexural waves is studied according to the band structures. Secondly, the spatial frequency division and the wave energy enhancement will be analyzed and validated by frequency domain and time domain finite element simulations on TGMB. Finally, an energy harvesting prototype was fabricated by pasting piezoelectric patches onto the TGMB, the multiband energy harvesting of the graded structure and the influence of incident wave frequency have been researched by the experiments. The results illustrate that the energy harvester based on TGMB can collect electrical power on three cut-off frequencies effectively.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the TEPEN International Workshop on Fault Diagnostic and Prognostic - TEPEN2024-IWFDP
EditorsZuolu Wang, Kai Zhang, Ke Feng, Yuandong Xu, Wenxian Yang
PublisherSpringer, Cham
Pages610-620
Number of pages11
Volume141
ISBN (Electronic)9783031734076
ISBN (Print)9783031734069, 9783031734090
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 2024
EventTEPEN International Workshop on Fault Diagnostic and Prognostic - Qingdao, China
Duration: 8 May 202411 May 2024

Publication series

NameMechanisms and Machine Science
PublisherSpringer
Volume141 MMS
ISSN (Print)2211-0984
ISSN (Electronic)2211-0992

Conference

ConferenceTEPEN International Workshop on Fault Diagnostic and Prognostic
Abbreviated titleTEPEN2024-IWFDP
Country/TerritoryChina
CityQingdao
Period8/05/2411/05/24

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