TY - JOUR
T1 - “Housing Issues” of Kyiv Archaeologists in 1940’s–1950’s
AU - Cherkaska, Daria
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - The article analyses living and working conditions of Kyiv archaeologists in the 1940’s and 1950’s, when Kyiv gradually recovered from the terrible war destruction. Like all Kyiv citizens, archaeologists suffered from a lack of housing and the necessary equipment and furniture but continued their research. All this was compounded by the intensification of post-war repression. After the restoration of its activity, the Institute of Archaeology was located on Taras Shevchenko Boulevard with several other institutes of the Academy of Sciences until 1960. In the same building there was a dormitory for employees. All this did not improve the work of the institution, but also led to interpersonal conflicts. The sluggish bureaucratic system created in the USSR forced the use of the Institute's administrative resources to solve ordinary household issues. To improve the living conditions of staff, as well as to ensure relatively normal working conditions, Directorate of Institute of Archaeology had to repeatedly escalate by writing numerous letters, both to the leadership of the Academy of Sciences, and to the Soviet institutions of various levels for the purpose of “knocking out” at least some living quarters for archaeologists. This situation continued for many years after the war. In addition to the everyday problems of the Kyiv archaeologists, the directorate of Institute of Archaeology tried to assist Lviv archaeologists in such situations, who formally were a part of Institute of Archaeology. However, in most cases, this assistance did not produce any results. In addition, the “housing issue” also concerned the Institute of Archaeology, because for many years the institution had major problems with the lack of space not only for staff but also for the collection of finds. These problems were also exacerbated by the plundering of the Institute itself and its collections during the war.
AB - The article analyses living and working conditions of Kyiv archaeologists in the 1940’s and 1950’s, when Kyiv gradually recovered from the terrible war destruction. Like all Kyiv citizens, archaeologists suffered from a lack of housing and the necessary equipment and furniture but continued their research. All this was compounded by the intensification of post-war repression. After the restoration of its activity, the Institute of Archaeology was located on Taras Shevchenko Boulevard with several other institutes of the Academy of Sciences until 1960. In the same building there was a dormitory for employees. All this did not improve the work of the institution, but also led to interpersonal conflicts. The sluggish bureaucratic system created in the USSR forced the use of the Institute's administrative resources to solve ordinary household issues. To improve the living conditions of staff, as well as to ensure relatively normal working conditions, Directorate of Institute of Archaeology had to repeatedly escalate by writing numerous letters, both to the leadership of the Academy of Sciences, and to the Soviet institutions of various levels for the purpose of “knocking out” at least some living quarters for archaeologists. This situation continued for many years after the war. In addition to the everyday problems of the Kyiv archaeologists, the directorate of Institute of Archaeology tried to assist Lviv archaeologists in such situations, who formally were a part of Institute of Archaeology. However, in most cases, this assistance did not produce any results. In addition, the “housing issue” also concerned the Institute of Archaeology, because for many years the institution had major problems with the lack of space not only for staff but also for the collection of finds. These problems were also exacerbated by the plundering of the Institute itself and its collections during the war.
KW - history of archaeology
KW - everyday life of Kyiv citizens
KW - everyday life of archaeologists
KW - Taras Shevchenko boulevard
U2 - 10.33402/mdapv.2019-23-451-458
DO - 10.33402/mdapv.2019-23-451-458
M3 - Review article
VL - 23
SP - 451
EP - 458
JO - Матеріали і дослідження з археології Прикарпаття і Волині
JF - Матеріали і дослідження з археології Прикарпаття і Волині
SN - 2223-1218
ER -