Incidence and risk of diabetes mellitus associated with depressive symptoms in adults: Evidence from longitudinal studies

Syed Shahzad Hasan; Alexandra M. Clavarino; Abdullah A. Mamun; Therese Kairuz

doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2014.04.023

Incidence and risk of diabetes mellitus associated with depressive symptoms in adults: Evidence from longitudinal studies

Syed Shahzad Hasan, Alexandra M. Clavarino, Abdullah A. Mamun, Therese Kairuz

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aims We estimated the incidence and risk of diabetes associated with depressive symptoms using data from longitudinal studies. Materials and methods Databases were systematically searched for relevant studies. Incidence of diabetes is presented as cumulative incident proportion (CIP). Pooled effect sizes were calculated using random-effects model. The data were reconstructed to compute relative risk (RR). Results The 16 studies selected for review generated 16 datasets of which 8 studies reporting binary estimates (RR) and 8 studies reporting time-to-event estimates (hazard ratio (HR)). Both RR and HR were significant at 1.67 (95% CI: 1.30-2.15) and 1.45 (95% CI: 1.12-1.87) for incident diabetes associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusion Our observations revealed greater cumulative incidence of diabetes in depressed than in non depressed groups. Depression should be included among risk factors that required regular screening for diabetes.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	82-87
Number of pages	6
Journal	Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews
Volume	8
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2014.04.023
Publication status	Published - 1 Apr 2014
Externally published	Yes

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title = "Incidence and risk of diabetes mellitus associated with depressive symptoms in adults: Evidence from longitudinal studies",

abstract = "Aims We estimated the incidence and risk of diabetes associated with depressive symptoms using data from longitudinal studies. Materials and methods Databases were systematically searched for relevant studies. Incidence of diabetes is presented as cumulative incident proportion (CIP). Pooled effect sizes were calculated using random-effects model. The data were reconstructed to compute relative risk (RR). Results The 16 studies selected for review generated 16 datasets of which 8 studies reporting binary estimates (RR) and 8 studies reporting time-to-event estimates (hazard ratio (HR)). Both RR and HR were significant at 1.67 (95% CI: 1.30-2.15) and 1.45 (95% CI: 1.12-1.87) for incident diabetes associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusion Our observations revealed greater cumulative incidence of diabetes in depressed than in non depressed groups. Depression should be included among risk factors that required regular screening for diabetes.",

keywords = "Adults, Depression, Diabetes, Incidence, Longitudinal",

author = "Hasan, {Syed Shahzad} and Clavarino, {Alexandra M.} and Mamun, {Abdullah A.} and Therese Kairuz",

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doi = "10.1016/j.dsx.2014.04.023",

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Incidence and risk of diabetes mellitus associated with depressive symptoms in adults : Evidence from longitudinal studies. / Hasan, Syed Shahzad; Clavarino, Alexandra M.; Mamun, Abdullah A. et al.

In: Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews, Vol. 8, No. 2, 01.04.2014, p. 82-87.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Incidence and risk of diabetes mellitus associated with depressive symptoms in adults

T2 - Evidence from longitudinal studies

AU - Hasan, Syed Shahzad

AU - Clavarino, Alexandra M.

AU - Mamun, Abdullah A.

AU - Kairuz, Therese

PY - 2014/4/1

Y1 - 2014/4/1

N2 - Aims We estimated the incidence and risk of diabetes associated with depressive symptoms using data from longitudinal studies. Materials and methods Databases were systematically searched for relevant studies. Incidence of diabetes is presented as cumulative incident proportion (CIP). Pooled effect sizes were calculated using random-effects model. The data were reconstructed to compute relative risk (RR). Results The 16 studies selected for review generated 16 datasets of which 8 studies reporting binary estimates (RR) and 8 studies reporting time-to-event estimates (hazard ratio (HR)). Both RR and HR were significant at 1.67 (95% CI: 1.30-2.15) and 1.45 (95% CI: 1.12-1.87) for incident diabetes associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusion Our observations revealed greater cumulative incidence of diabetes in depressed than in non depressed groups. Depression should be included among risk factors that required regular screening for diabetes.

AB - Aims We estimated the incidence and risk of diabetes associated with depressive symptoms using data from longitudinal studies. Materials and methods Databases were systematically searched for relevant studies. Incidence of diabetes is presented as cumulative incident proportion (CIP). Pooled effect sizes were calculated using random-effects model. The data were reconstructed to compute relative risk (RR). Results The 16 studies selected for review generated 16 datasets of which 8 studies reporting binary estimates (RR) and 8 studies reporting time-to-event estimates (hazard ratio (HR)). Both RR and HR were significant at 1.67 (95% CI: 1.30-2.15) and 1.45 (95% CI: 1.12-1.87) for incident diabetes associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusion Our observations revealed greater cumulative incidence of diabetes in depressed than in non depressed groups. Depression should be included among risk factors that required regular screening for diabetes.

KW - Adults

KW - Depression

KW - Diabetes

KW - Incidence

KW - Longitudinal

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SN - 1871-4021

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Incidence and risk of diabetes mellitus associated with depressive symptoms in adults: Evidence from longitudinal studies

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