Abstract
Global human population continues to boom which consequently necessitates the provision for more buildings. Predominantly in developing countries, these buildings, built to accommodate the influx of more people comply with local and national building laws and regulations which have been outdated and do not resist to natural hazards and rapidly changing natural global trends such as climate change and global warming, etc. Disaster risk in Sri Lanka is increasing mainly due to unplanned urbanization, outdated and poor quality buildings and infrastructure, and the impacts of climate change. This has exposed the community and their economic assets vulnerable to natural hazards such as floods, cyclones, landslides, droughts, coastal erosion and tsunami. Out of those, floods are considered to be the most frequent as well as which destroyed and damaged the highest number of buildings during the period of 1965–2019. As more anthropogenic natural hazards like floods pile up, it is essential that developments, specially buildings which are community shelters, to be disaster resilient and be designed to withstand strains and pressure which will be imposed by future trends. Therefore, sustainable hazard mitigation measures are required to develop a safe, economically feasible, environment-friendly and socially approved growth in Sri Lanka. Although Green Building Council of Sri Lanka (GBCSL) has promoted sustainability and resilience, specifically through reducing resource usage and energy consumption, it has not properly recognized the need of incorporating Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) mechanisms to withstand against the natural hazards in their GREENSL® Rating System for Built Environment. This research paper is focused on identification of structural and non-structural DRR mechanisms for flood hazards which can be incorporated into the GREENSL® Rating System for Built Environment through refinements to the sub-categories under main 8 categories.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | ICSECM 2019 - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction Management |
Editors | Ranjith Dissanayake, Priyan Mendis, Kolita Weerasekera, Sudhira De Silva, Shiromal Fernando |
Publisher | Springer Singapore |
Pages | 573-587 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Volume | 94 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9789811572227 |
ISBN (Print) | 9789811572210 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Sep 2020 |
Event | 10th International conference on Structural Engineering and Construction Management: Special Session on Disaster Risk Reduction - Earl's Regency Hotel, Kandy, Sri Lanka Duration: 12 Dec 2019 → 14 Dec 2019 Conference number: 10 http://www.icsecm.org/2019/ http://www.icsecm.org/2019/dowanloads/Final%20Abstract(2019).pdf http://www.icsecm.org/2019/ (Conference Website) |
Publication series
Name | Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering |
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Publisher | Springer |
Volume | 94 |
ISSN (Print) | 2366-2557 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 2366-2565 |
Conference
Conference | 10th International conference on Structural Engineering and Construction Management |
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Abbreviated title | ICSECM2019 |
Country/Territory | Sri Lanka |
City | Kandy |
Period | 12/12/19 → 14/12/19 |
Internet address |