TY - JOUR
T1 - Natural Time Analysis of Global Seismicity
AU - Christopoulos, Stavros Richard G.
AU - Varotsos, Panayiotis K.
AU - Perez-Oregon, Jennifer
AU - Papadopoulou, Konstantina A.
AU - Skordas, Efthimios S.
AU - Sarlis, Nicholas V.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the authors.
PY - 2022/8/1
Y1 - 2022/8/1
N2 - Natural time analysis enables the introduction of an order parameter for seismicity, which is just the variance of natural time (Formula presented.), (Formula presented.). During the last years, there has been significant progress in the natural time analysis of seismicity. Milestones in this progress are the identification of clearly distiguishable minima of the fluctuations of the order parameter (Formula presented.) of seismicity both in the regional and global scale, the emergence of an interrelation between the time correlations of the earthquake (EQ) magnitude time series and these minima, and the introduction by Turcotte, Rundle and coworkers of EQ nowcasting. Here, we apply all these recent advances in the global seismicity by employing the Global Centroid Moment Tensor (GCMT) catalog. We show that the combination of the above three milestones may provide useful precursory information for the time of occurrence and epicenter location of strong EQs with (Formula presented.) in GCMT. This can be achieved with high statistical significance (p-values of the order of (Formula presented.)), while the epicentral areas lie within a region covering only 4% of that investigated.
AB - Natural time analysis enables the introduction of an order parameter for seismicity, which is just the variance of natural time (Formula presented.), (Formula presented.). During the last years, there has been significant progress in the natural time analysis of seismicity. Milestones in this progress are the identification of clearly distiguishable minima of the fluctuations of the order parameter (Formula presented.) of seismicity both in the regional and global scale, the emergence of an interrelation between the time correlations of the earthquake (EQ) magnitude time series and these minima, and the introduction by Turcotte, Rundle and coworkers of EQ nowcasting. Here, we apply all these recent advances in the global seismicity by employing the Global Centroid Moment Tensor (GCMT) catalog. We show that the combination of the above three milestones may provide useful precursory information for the time of occurrence and epicenter location of strong EQs with (Formula presented.) in GCMT. This can be achieved with high statistical significance (p-values of the order of (Formula presented.)), while the epicentral areas lie within a region covering only 4% of that investigated.
KW - criticality
KW - earthquake nowcasting
KW - earthquakes
KW - natural time
KW - order parameter
KW - seismic electric signals
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85136972782&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/app12157496
DO - 10.3390/app12157496
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85136972782
VL - 12
JO - Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
JF - Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
SN - 2076-3417
IS - 15
M1 - 7496
ER -