TY - JOUR
T1 - Post-mortal lesions in freshwater environment
AU - Vanin, Stefano
AU - Zancaner, Silvano
PY - 2011/10/10
Y1 - 2011/10/10
N2 - Postmortem animal feeding activity may cause considerable damage to bodies resulting in the modification of wounds, loss of identifying features and injury. Certain postmortem lesions may appear inflicted or non-inflicted antemortem injuries. At present, apart from cases in sea water, no data are available about post mortal lesions performed by aquatic organisms. This note that represents the first report concerning colonisation of a dead body by crustaceans a few hours after death, describes injuries caused by the amphipod Niphargus elegans on the face, and in particular on the eye region, of a young man dead by drowning.The lesions recorded in this case are comparable with the lesions caused by ants. The high plasticity in the food choice can allow Amphipoda to colonise drowning bodies in every moment after dead, however the benthonic behaviour of these animals suggests a more important role in the colonisation during post-mortem submersion periods.
AB - Postmortem animal feeding activity may cause considerable damage to bodies resulting in the modification of wounds, loss of identifying features and injury. Certain postmortem lesions may appear inflicted or non-inflicted antemortem injuries. At present, apart from cases in sea water, no data are available about post mortal lesions performed by aquatic organisms. This note that represents the first report concerning colonisation of a dead body by crustaceans a few hours after death, describes injuries caused by the amphipod Niphargus elegans on the face, and in particular on the eye region, of a young man dead by drowning.The lesions recorded in this case are comparable with the lesions caused by ants. The high plasticity in the food choice can allow Amphipoda to colonise drowning bodies in every moment after dead, however the benthonic behaviour of these animals suggests a more important role in the colonisation during post-mortem submersion periods.
KW - Amphipoda
KW - Decomposition
KW - Forensic entomology
KW - Forensic science
KW - Niphargus
KW - Postmortem Submersion Interval (PMSI)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=80052324717&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03790738
U2 - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.05.028
DO - 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.05.028
M3 - Article
C2 - 21708437
AN - SCOPUS:80052324717
VL - 212
SP - e18-e20
JO - Forensic Science International
JF - Forensic Science International
SN - 0379-0738
IS - 1-3
ER -