Abstract
This paper implements and compares, from the
compliance with grid code viewpoint, between the key concepts to
enable wind power short-term frequency support using direct
and indirect methods. The supplementary controllers that could
be integrated into the wind turbine represent the direct methods.
Meanwhile the indirect method is the integration of battery
energy storage systems (BESS) to provide this crucial service.
These methods are widely investigated in the literature where
pitch de-loading is the main concept applied to provide direct
frequency support, and the concept of kinetic energy (KE)
extraction is also considered. The paper exploits the compliance
with a certain generic Grid Code. The compliance tests are
executed under different patterns of incident wind speed,
including intermittent wind of high time resolution
compliance with grid code viewpoint, between the key concepts to
enable wind power short-term frequency support using direct
and indirect methods. The supplementary controllers that could
be integrated into the wind turbine represent the direct methods.
Meanwhile the indirect method is the integration of battery
energy storage systems (BESS) to provide this crucial service.
These methods are widely investigated in the literature where
pitch de-loading is the main concept applied to provide direct
frequency support, and the concept of kinetic energy (KE)
extraction is also considered. The paper exploits the compliance
with a certain generic Grid Code. The compliance tests are
executed under different patterns of incident wind speed,
including intermittent wind of high time resolution
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2019 IEEE Milan PowerTech, PowerTech 2019 |
Publisher | IEEE |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538647226 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781538647233 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 26 Aug 2019 |
Event | IEEE Power and Energy Society PowerTech Conference 2019 - Milano, Italy Duration: 23 Jun 2019 → 27 Jun 2019 Conference number: 10th |
Conference
Conference | IEEE Power and Energy Society PowerTech Conference 2019 |
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Country/Territory | Italy |
City | Milano |
Period | 23/06/19 → 27/06/19 |